Levosulpiride, also known as (S)-(-)-sulpiride, is a medication that belongs to the class of atypical antipsychotics. It exerts its therapeutic effects by selectively blocking dopamine D2 receptors in the brain, thereby reducing the activity of dopaminergic neurons in certain areas of the brain. Levosulpiride is used to treat various psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression, as well as gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome.
Chemical name The chemical name of Levosulpiride is (S)-5-Aminosulfonyl-N-[(1-ethylpyrrolidin-2-yl)methyl]-2-methoxybenzamide.
Molecular formula The molecular formula of Levosulpiride is C15H23N3O4S.
Formula weight The formula weight of Levosulpiride is 341.43 g/mol.
CAS No The CAS number of Levosulpiride is 23672-07-3.
Top ten keywords from Google and synonyms
Synonyms of Levosulpiride include: (S)-(-)-Sulpiride, (-)-Levosulpiride, Levosulpirida, Levosulpiridum.
Health benefits of Levosulpiride Levosulpiride has been shown to be effective in treating various psychiatric disorders, including schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and depression. It is also used to treat gastrointestinal disorders such as irritable bowel syndrome, functional dyspepsia, and gastroesophageal reflux disease. Studies have shown that Levosulpiride can improve symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, bloating, constipation, and abdominal pain associated with these conditions.
Potential effects of Levosulpiride Levosulpiride exerts its therapeutic effects by selectively blocking dopamine D2 receptors in the brain, which reduces the activity of dopaminergic neurons in certain areas of the brain. This results in a decrease in psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions in patients with schizophrenia. In patients with depression, Levosulpiride improves mood and promotes feelings of well-being. In addition, Levosulpiride increases gastric motility and stimulates the release of digestive enzymes, which can improve symptoms associated with gastrointestinal disorders.
Mechanism of action of Levosulpiride Levosulpiride works by selectively blocking dopamine D2 receptors in the brain, which reduces the activity of dopaminergic neurons in certain areas of the brain. This results in a decrease in psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations and delusions in patients with schizophrenia. Levosulpiride also stimulates the release of digestive enzymes and increases gastric motility, which can improve symptoms associated with gastrointestinal disorders.
Safety of Levosulpiride Levosulpiride is generally safe when used as directed by a healthcare professional. However, like all medications, Levosulpiride can cause side effects. It should not be used by patients with Parkinson's disease or who are hypersensitive to the drug. It should also be used with caution in patients with liver or kidney disease.
Side effects of Levosulpiride Common side effects of Levosulpiride include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, dry mouth, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, diarrhea, and constipation. Rare but serious side effects include movement disorders such as tardive dyskinesia and neuroleptic malignant syndrome.
Dosing information for Levosulpiride Levosulpiride is available in oral tablet form and is typically taken two to three times a day. The dose is determined by the patient's age, weight, and medical condition. A healthcare professional should be consulted for proper dosing information.
Conclusion Levosulpiride is a medication that is commonly used to treat various psychiatric and gastrointestinal disorders. It works by selectively blocking dopamine D2 receptors in the brain, which reduces the activity of dopaminergic neurons in certain areas of the brain. Although it is generally safe when used as directed, Levosulpiride can cause side effects and should not be used by patients with Parkinson's disease or who are hypersensitive to the drug. Proper dosing information should be obtained from a healthcare professional
