Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate is a medication used in emergency situations such as heart attack or poisoning to increase heart rate and reduce secretion of bodily fluids. It is also used in surgery to reduce saliva production and prevent reflex bradycardia.
Chemical Name:
The chemical name of Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate is (RS)-3-[(Hydroxyphenylacetyl)oxy]-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-8-carboxylic acid sulfate monohydrate.
Molecular Formula:
The molecular formula of Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate is C17H24N2O3.H2SO4.H2O.
Formula Weight:
The formula weight of Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate is 694.81 g/mol.
CAS No:
The CAS number of Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate is 5908-99-6.
Top Ten Keywords from Google and Synonyms:
Synonyms: Atrosulf, Atropsulf, Atroject, Atropine Sulfate Hydrate
Health Benefits of Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate:
Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate is primarily used in emergency situations such as heart attack or poisoning. It helps in increasing heart rate, reducing secretion of bodily fluids and preventing reflex bradycardia. Additionally, it can be used in surgery to reduce saliva production.
Potential Effects:
Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate is a muscarinic antagonist that blocks the effects of acetylcholine on the parasympathetic nervous system. By doing so, it increases heart rate, reduces saliva production and prevents reflex bradycardia. This medication can also have an effect on the respiratory system, producing bronchodilation and reducing secretions.
Product Mechanism:
Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate works by competitively blocking the effects of acetylcholine on the muscarinic receptor sites. This action results in a decrease in parasympathetic activity, leading to an increase in heart rate and reduced salivary and bronchial secretions. The exact mechanism of action is complex, and the effects of atropine sulfate can vary depending on the dose and route of administration.
Safety:
Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate is generally considered safe when used as directed. However, like all medications, it may cause side effects in some people. It is not recommended for certain patients, such as those with narrow-angle glaucoma, obstructive uropathy, or ulcerative colitis. It should also be used with caution in people with asthma, pregnancy, or lactation.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate include dry mouth, blurred vision, and urinary retention. Rare but serious side effects may include tachycardia, hypertension, and confusion. Patients who experience any of these symptoms should seek immediate medical attention.
Dosing Information:
The recommended dose of Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate depends on the condition being treated and the individual patient's response to the medication. In emergency situations such as cardiac arrest or poisoning, the usual dose is 0.5-1 mg intravenously every 3-5 minutes as needed. In surgery, the recommended dose is typically 0.4-0.6 mg administered subcutaneously or intramuscularly.
Conclusion:
Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate is a medication used in emergency situations such as heart attack or poisoning to increase heart rate and reduce secretion of bodily fluids. It is also used in surgery to reduce saliva production and prevent reflex bradycardia. While it is generally safe and effective, it may cause side effects in some patients and is not recommended for certain populations. If you have any questions about Atropine Sulfate Monohydrate or its use, please consult your healthcare provider.
