Clotrimazole, also known as Lotrimin, is a medication used to treat fungal infections in the skin and nails. It is classified as an antifungal agent and falls under the imidazole class of drugs. Clotrimazole has been approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for over-the-counter use.
Chemical Name: The chemical name for clotrimazole is 1-(o-chloro-α,α-diphenylbenzyl)imidazole.
Molecular Formula: The molecular formula for clotrimazole is C22H17ClN2.
Formula Weight: The formula weight for clotrimazole is 344.8 g/mol.
CAS No: The CAS number for clotrimazole is 23593-75-1.
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Synonyms for clotrimazole include:
Health Benefits of This Product: Clotrimazole is primarily used to treat fungal infections of the skin and nails. Some common conditions that can be treated with clotrimazole include athlete's foot, ringworm, jock itch, and yeast infections. The medication works by inhibiting the growth and replication of fungi, ultimately leading to their death.
Potential Effects: In addition to its antifungal properties, clotrimazole has been shown to have some anti-inflammatory effects. This may make it useful in treating certain skin conditions that are characterized by inflammation, such as eczema or psoriasis.
Product Mechanism: Clotrimazole works by disrupting the production of ergosterol, a key component of fungal cell membranes. Without ergosterol, the fungal cells become weakened and eventually die off. By inhibiting the growth and replication of fungi, clotrimazole helps to treat and prevent fungal infections.
Safety: Clotrimazole is generally considered safe for use by most people. However, as with any medication, there are some potential risks and side effects to be aware of. People who are allergic to clotrimazole or any of its components should not use this medication. Additionally, women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should consult with their healthcare provider before using clotrimazole.
Side Effects: Some common side effects associated with clotrimazole use include:
Dosing Information: The recommended dosing for clotrimazole will vary depending on the specific condition being treated, as well as the form of the medication being used. In general, clotrimazole creams and ointments should be applied to the affected area(s) twice daily for at least two weeks.
Conclusion: Clotrimazole is a widely-used antifungal medication that has been approved for over-the-counter use. It is effective in treating a variety of fungal infections, including athlete's foot, ringworm, jock itch, and yeast infections. While generally safe for most people to use, clotrimazole may cause some side effects and should not be used by individuals who are allergic to it or its components. As always, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider before starting any new medication
