Pemetrexed Disodium CAS: 150399-23-8 is a chemotherapeutic agent used to treat non-small lung cancer and mesothelioma. It's a molecular formula is C20H19N5Na2O6 and the molecular weight is 476.366 g/mol. Its synonyms include Pemetrexed disodium hydrate, methotrexate, and Pemfexy. In this article, we will examine the top ten keywords from google, the health benefits, potential effects, product mechanism, safety, side effects, and dosing information of Pemetrexed Disodium.
Top Ten Keywords from Google:
Synonyms:
Pemetrexed Disodium Hydrate, Alimta, Methotrexate, Pemfexy
Health Benefits:
Pemetrexed Disodium is a cancer-fighting drug with occasional, life-saving benefits. It has been approved by the FDA and is used in the treatment of Non-Small Lung Cancer or Mesothelioma. This medication is administered intravenously and has been shown to prolong survival in patients with this type of cancer. The treatment of Pemetrexed Disodium helps to prevent the spread of cancer by inhibiting the growth of cancerous cells in the body.
Potential Effects:
Pemetrexed works by interrupting the enzymes that help cancer cells survive, which in turn slows the growth of the cancerous tissue. Pemetrexed can cause side effects, including hair loss, muscle weakness, fatigue, and bone marrow suppression. It can also cause a decrease in red and white blood cell counts, which can lead to an increased risk of infection.
Product Mechanism:
Pemetrexed Disodium works by blocking the cancer cell's ability to produce DNA and RNA. These cancer cells need these materials to grow and divide. This blocking helps to reduce the growth of the cancerous cells and stops them from spreading to other parts of the body. Pemetrexed inhibits several enzymes in the body, including the enzymes that produce folate, which is essential for the growth of cancer cells.
Safety:
While Pemetrexed Disodium has been approved by the FDA, it can still cause serious side effects. The drug can interfere with the function of the liver and kidneys, so it must be carefully monitored in patients with impaired organ function. Additionally, Pemetrexed Disodium can interact with other medications, so physicians must be careful to consider other medication when prescribing it.
Side Effects:
The side effects of Pemetrexed Disodium are numerous and vary depending on the patient. Some patients experience hair loss, tiredness, and muscle weakness, while others may experience nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. Blood cell count can also decrease, which can lead to an increased risk of infection. Additionally, patients may experience numbness, tingling, or burning in the fingers or toes.
Dosing Information:
Pemetrexed Disodium is a prescription medication that must be administered in a medical setting. Physicians who prescribe this medication must carefully consider a patient's overall health and other drug interactions that the patient may have. Patients who take this medication must comply with the dosing instructions provided by their physician to reduce the risk of side effects.
Conclusion:
Pemetrexed Disodium is an FDA approved chemotherapeutic agent used to treat Non-Small Lung Cancer and Mesothelioma. The medication works by inhibiting the production of RNA and DNA in cancerous cells, which slows their growth and prevents them from spreading. Pemetrexed Disodium has numerous side effects and must be carefully monitored by physicians. Compliance with dosing instructions is also essential for reducing the risk of side effects. While chemotherapy can often cause discomfort, the potential for life-saving benefits should not be discounted.