Potassium cyanide is a highly toxic, inorganic compound used primarily in gold mining and electroplating. It is an odorless, white crystalline powder that can be lethal in small doses. Potassium cyanide CAS: 151-50-8 is a powerful poison that works by inhibiting cellular respiration, leading to rapid death.
Chemical Name:
The chemical name of potassium cyanide is potassium cyanide.
Molecular Formula:
The molecular formula of potassium cyanide is KCN.
Formula Weight:
The formula weight of potassium cyanide is 65.12 g/mol.
CAS No:
The CAS number of potassium cyanide is 151-50-8.
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Synonyms:
Health Benefits of this Product:
There are no known health benefits associated with the use of potassium cyanide. It is a toxic substance that can cause serious harm or death when ingested or inhaled.
Potential Effects:
Potassium cyanide can have serious effects on the body when ingested or inhaled. Some potential effects include:
Product Mechanism:
Potassium cyanide works by inhibiting cellular respiration, which is the process by which cells produce energy. The cyanide ion binds to cytochrome c oxidase, a protein involved in cellular respiration, preventing it from functioning properly. This leads to a rapid buildup of lactic acid in the body, causing a decrease in pH and ultimately leading to respiratory failure and death.
Safety:
Potassium cyanide is a highly toxic substance that can be lethal in small doses. It should only be handled by trained professionals using appropriate safety equipment and protocols. Exposure to even low levels of potassium cyanide can cause serious harm or death.
Side Effects:
Some common side effects of potassium cyanide exposure include headaches, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and confusion. In more severe cases, it can cause seizures, cardiac arrest, and death.
Dosing Information:
Potassium cyanide should only be handled by trained professionals and should never be taken orally. In gold mining and electroplating applications, it is typically used in very small amounts and diluted with water. The appropriate dosing will depend on the specific application and should be carefully calculated by a trained professional.
Conclusion:
Potassium cyanide is a highly toxic, inorganic compound used primarily in gold mining and electroplating. It is a powerful poison that works by inhibiting cellular respiration, leading to rapid death. While there are no known health benefits associated with its use, it continues to be used in some industrial applications due to its effectiveness in certain processes. However, the toxicity of potassium cyanide underscores the importance of appropriate handling and safety precautions, as even small amounts can be lethal.